Immune to numerous acids and chemicals (corrosion tables)
Better corrosion resistance than nickel alloys, titanium or zirconium
High strength and stiffness in vacuum and inert gas up to 2000°C (3600°F)
Can become brittle when used in oxygen above 300°C
High purity and biocompatibilty
Physical Properties
Tantalum hex head cap screw features and benefits
Tantalum grades, specifications and chemistry
Datasheet for tantalum
Resources: Tantalum Torque Spec
Screw Types: Button Head Cap Screws, Flat Head Screws, Hex Cap Screws, Pan Head Screws, Set Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, Tamper Resistant Security Screws,
Tantalum Hex Head Cap Screw Features and Benefits
It is important to differentiate between a tantalum hex head cap screw and hex head bolt. Often people assume they are the same, but they are actually very different fasteners in terms of how they are manufactured, as well as from an application perspective. Regardless of your choice, tantalum hex heads offer strong, stable joints because of their large head service.
The Hex Comparison
Hex Head Cap Screw | Hex Head Bolts |
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Tantalum Hex Head Cap Screw Advantages
The most important feature of a tantalum hex head cap screws is that it has a larger bearing surface area which provide better clamping pressure than other type of fastener such as a socket head cap screw. Additionally, since debris build up is less of an issue with this style of fastener verses a socket head cap screw, they are ideal of dirty applications where particles could clog up a socket. Though tantalum socket heads are typically used for tight access applications, hex heads can be a better choice when there is only side clearance available for tightening.
Tantalum Grades, Specifications and Chemistry
Tantalum (Commercially Pure)
Commercially pure tantalum metal is 99.95% pure tantalum has some o the best corrosion resistant properties of any metal. While its corrosion resistance is exceptional, it is relatively soft and mechanically similar in strength to copper.
Tantalum Specifications: UNS R05200, ASTM B521, B708
Tantalum (CP) | Ta | Nb | W | Mo | O | Ti | Ni | Fe | N | C | Si | H |
Max% | >99.95 | 0.100 | 0.050 | 0.020 | 0.015 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 |
Tantalum 2.5% Tungsten (Ta-2.5W)
This grade of tantalum alloyed with 2.5% tungsten provided better overall strength while maintaining its exception corrosion resistant properties. For tantalum fastener applications this is usually preferred.
Specifications: UNS R05252
Tantalum 2.5%W | Ta | W | Nb | Mo | O | Ti | Ni | Fe | N | C | Si | H |
Typical% | Bal | 2.5 | 0.50 | 0.020 | 0.015 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0.002 |
Physical Properties
Density 16.6 g/cc
Melting Point 3290 K, 2996°C, 5462°F
Boiling Point 5731 K, 6100°C, 9856°F
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (20°C) 6.5 x 10(-6) / °C
Electrical Resistivity (20°C) 13.5 microhms-cm
Electrical Conductivity 13% IACS
Specific Heat .036 cal/g/°C
Thermal Conductivity .13 cal/cm(2)/cm°C/sec
Tantalum Tensile Data
TANTALUM - Tensile Data
Temperature (°F) | Ultimate Tensile (ksi) | Yield Strength at 0.2% Offset (ksi) | Elongation % |
Room Temp. | 40.0 | 25.0 | 50.0 |
200 | 29.0 | 22.0 | |
400 | 28.0 | 12.0 | |
600 | 28.0 | 8.0 | |
800 | 27.0 | 2.5 |
TANTALUM 2.5% W - Tensile Data
Temperature (°F) | Ultimate Tensile (ksi) | Yield Strength at 0.2% Offset (ksi) | Elongation % |
Room Temp. | 50.0 | 35.0 | 25.0 |
200 | 48.0 | 30.0 | 15.0 |
400 | 42.0 | 27.4 | 10.0 |
485 | 40.0 | 25.5 | 10.0 |
Tantalum Iso-Corrosion Curves
Tantalum Corrosion Resistance Table
TANTALUM SHOWS A NIL CORROSION RATE TO THE FOLLOWING MEDIAFor all temperatures up to at least 302F (150C) unless otherwise indicated | |||
Acetic acid | Chlorine, dry, <250°C (480°F) | Maleic acid | Potassium sulfate |
TANTALUM SHOWS LIMITED CORROSION RESISTANCE TO THE FOLLOWING MEDIA | |||
Air,>300°C (570°F) | Hydrogen, >300°C (570°F)Hydrogen fluoride | Potassium hydroxide, conc. | Sodium hydroxide, conc. |